The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Sep. 28, 1999
Filed:
Jun. 21, 1996
Matthew J Zaluzec, Canton, MI (US);
Armando M Joaquin, Rochester Hills, MI (US);
Oludele O Popoola, Grand Blanc, MI (US);
Ford Global Technologies, Inc., Dearborn, MI (US);
Abstract
A method of thermally spraying a coating onto the interior of a cylindrical surface which coating is graded between enhanced optimal machinability and enhanced wear resistance. The method comprises the steps of; (a) preparing a cylindrical bore surface of a light metal substrate cleansed of grease and oils and modified to alter any oxide film present thereon; (b) thermally spraying a deposit of metallic droplets or particles onto the prepared bore surface using metal wire or powder feedstocks (low carbon steel or stainless steel) and a primary atomizing gas that projects the droplets or particles as a spray, the droplets or particles having a chemistry capable of metallurgically bonding with the metal of the substrate, the spray being positioned to lay down a generally uniform coating of such droplets or particles; and (c) varying the chemical content of the atomizing gas in two or more stages to proceed from essentially a metal droplet oxide-forming gas (air or oxygen) to essentially an inert or non-oxidizing gas (nitrogen or argon) relative to the droplets or particles.