The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Sep. 14, 1999

Filed:

Dec. 15, 1997
Applicant:
Inventors:

Jagadeesh Pamulapati, Washington, DC (US);

Paul H Shen, N. Potomac, MD (US);

Assignee:

Other;

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01S / ; H01L / ; H01L / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
372 96 ; 372 43 ; 372 45 ; 372 46 ; 372 50 ; 372 99 ; 372106 ; 257 14 ; 257 15 ; 257 18 ; 257 98 ; 437 51 ; 437129 ;
Abstract

A vertical cavity surface emitting laser is formed by eutectically bonding a laser cavity, defined by an active layer disposed between first and second, stacked mirror assemblies, to a host substrate which has a predetermined anisotropic coefficient of thermal expansion. During the forming process, a uniaxial strain is induced within the laser cavity. With this arrangement, large arrays of vertical cavity surface emitting lasers can be formed with predetermined polarization states that are based on the selected anisotropic host substrate.


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