The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Sep. 14, 1999

Filed:

Jul. 10, 1998
Applicant:
Inventors:

Rita Kumar, Delhi, IN;

Anil Kumar, Delhi, IN;

Alka Sharma, Delhi, IN;

Sharad Vishwanath Gangal, Delhi, IN;

Santosh Daya Makhijani, Delhi, IN;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C12Q / ; C12Q / ; C12N / ; C12N / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
435 14 ; 435-4 ; 435 30 ; 435 34 ; 435 38 ; 435 39 ; 435 42 ; 435174 ; 435182 ; 4352524 ; 435817 ; 435818 ; 210609 ; 210624 ; 436 62 ; 436138 ;
Abstract

A reusable immobilized microbial composition is formulated. The formulated microbial composition comprises a synergistic mixture of the bacterial strains of Enterobacter cloaca, Citrobacter amalonaticus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa,Yersinia enterocolitica, Klebsiella oxytoca, Enterobacter sakazaki and Serratia liquefaciens. The formulated microbial composition is immobilized on an appropriate immobilizing agent to form beads. The said beads are tested as microbial seeding material for BOD analysis using Glucose Glutamic Acid (GGA) as a reference standard. The obtained BOD values by the formulated beads are compared with BOD values obtained by sewage as seeding material using synthetic samples as well as industrial effluents. The formulated microbial beads are ready-to-use as well as reusable seeding material in BOD analysis. The said beads can be reused up to five times with same efficacy.


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