The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 10, 1999

Filed:

Nov. 13, 1997
Applicant:
Inventor:

Robert L Payne, San Jose, CA (US);

Assignee:

VLSI Technology, Inc., San Jose, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G11C / ; G11C / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
365148 ; 365100 ; 365104 ; 365177 ;
Abstract

A static, in-circuit programmable memory device is provided where the storage element employed is a bi-layer programmable resistor. A specialized programming and readout circuit is provided for each storage element, allowing a known word-line/bit-line memory architecture (commonly used with fuse type memories) to be adapted to a memory element that conducts in both of two different states. The programming and readout circuit may take the form of a merged bipolar/FET device. A bipolar transistor is used for programming and also provides a diode action to prevent sneak path currents from flowing when a storage element is not selected. The bipolar transistor may be a parasitic bipolar transistor. An FET is used for readout. Storage elements are paired, one storage element of each pair functioning as a reference element. The bit lines of the paired storage elements are connected to a current mirror circuit that effects a comparison between current through the reference element and current through its paired storage element. Reliable readout is thereby attained.


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