The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Jul. 13, 1999
Filed:
Jul. 03, 1997
Graeme Joseph O'Keefe, Eltham, AU;
James Beresford Lee, New Lambton Heights, AU;
Robert John Turner, Salt Ash, AU;
Gregory John Adams, Kotara, AU;
Graham Clifford Goodwin, Rankin Park, AU;
The Broken Hill Proprietary Company Ltd., Victoria, AU;
Abstract
This invention concerns improvements in the performance of a mobile gravity gradient instrument (GGI). Gravity gradiometers measure one or more components of the gradient of gravity which is expressed as the gradient of a gravity vector, or in other words a tensor. The instrument comprises a first, second, third and fourth accelerometer equally spaced around the circumference of a circle, with their sensitive axes tangential to the circle, and arranged in opposing pairs with the first accelerometer opposite the second, and the third accelerometer opposite the fourth. In use the accelerometers are spun around an axis normal to the circle which passes through its center. A summing amplifier receives the outputs of the accelerometers and combines them in a manner to cancel the common mode output signals and so produces all instrument output. One or more feedback loops extend from the instrument output to one or more of the accelerometers to compensate for errors. In general, the invention embraces the concept of balancing any feedback signal so that it is applied, after appropriate division (if required), to two or more of the accelerometers in appropriately inverted senses, rather than being applied to a single accelerometer.