The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Jul. 06, 1999
Filed:
Apr. 03, 1997
Applicant:
Inventors:
Ryoichi Matsumoto, Tokyo, JP;
Yoshiyuki Kawazu, Tokyo, JP;
Assignee:
OKI Electric Industry Co., Ltd., Tokyo, JP;
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L / ; H01L / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
257764 ; 257915 ; 257751 ; 437190 ;
Abstract
A titanium film is formed in a contact hole defined in a silicon substrate. The titanium film is transformed into a titanium silicide film and a first titanium nitride film by high-temperature lamp anneal. Further, a second titanium nitride film is stacked on the first titanium nitride film. Conditions are applied under which the titanium nitride films are formed into a granular crystal of primarily a (200) orientation. Therefore, barrier characteristics of the titanium nitride films to silicon atoms is not compromised even in the case of a subsequent high-temperature thermal treatment.