The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 29, 1999

Filed:

Dec. 23, 1997
Applicant:
Inventor:

Kazuyuki Nakamura, Tokyo, JP;

Assignee:

NEC Corporation, Tokyo, JP;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H03K / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
327415 ; 326105 ; 341143 ;
Abstract

To provide a bi-directional interface circuit which can reduce the simultaneous switching noise and the power consumption even at transitions of the signal direction, a bi-directional interface circuit of the invention comprises: an encoder (10) for generating an output bit sequence in synchronous with a clock cycle of the bus lines, said output bit sequence being obtained by coding an original signal and a redundant bit so that signal alteration rate of the output bit sequence to a preceding bit sequence thereof is less than a half; a decoder (20) for decoding the input bit sequence into an original bit sequence; and bypass lines (3) for bypassing the input bit sequence to the encoder for enabling the encoder to refer to the input bit sequence as the preceding bit sequence when the LSI chip begins to transfer the original signal. By providing a first encoder for generating an intermediate bit sequence having less than half logic `1` bits, and a second encoder for switching bit logic when corresponding bit of the intermediate bit sequence is logic `1`, the signal delay of the bypassed input bit sequence can be reduced and I/O clock frequency is not restricted.


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