The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 29, 1999

Filed:

Oct. 08, 1996
Applicant:
Inventors:

Neil Gershenfeld, Somerville, MA (US);

Isaac Chuang, Prospect, KY (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01R / ; G01R / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
324307 ; 324312 ;
Abstract

An approach to processing quantum information uses a bulk ensemble of a very large number of identical entities as its source of quantum degrees of freedom. The information is represented as the deviation from uniform population probability for at least one of the quantum states of the ensemble. Coherences between quantum states, created when the ensemble is modified in a way that removes it from thermal equilibrium can serve as effective degrees of freedom. A bulk thermal ensemble of nuclear spins in a static magnetic field is treated using nuclear magnetic resonance pulses for preparation of an initial pure state, and effecting arbitrary single-spin and coupled multi-spin rotations. Readout of the result is accomplished by observation of the magnetization of the ensemble.


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