The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 22, 1999

Filed:

May. 18, 1995
Applicant:
Inventors:

Qin-Yi Tong, Durham, NC (US);

Ulrich Goesele, Durham, NC (US);

Ling Tong, Princeton, NJ (US);

Assignee:

Other;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
438455 ; 438406 ; 228206 ;
Abstract

Cleaning in periodic acid (H.sub.5 IO.sub.6) aqueous solutions (HI solutions) of particular compositions removes thermally unstable hydrocarbons from the surfaces of semiconductor wafers and enables the direct bonding of semiconductor surfaces such that the bonded interface between these surfaces remains free of bubbles even after heating subsequent to bonding.


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