The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 01, 1999

Filed:

May. 16, 1997
Applicant:
Inventor:

Seong I Kim, Northvale, NJ (US);

Assignee:

Skion Corporation, Hoboken, NJ (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
428408 ; 257-9 ; 257 10 ; 257 11 ; 257 77 ; 313310 ; 313311 ; 313326 ; 313345 ; 3133 / ; 3133 / ; 313355 ; 3151693 ; 4271261 ; 4271263 ; 427523 ; 427529 ; 427530 ; 427577 ; 427585 ; 428697 ; 428699 ; 428701 ; 428702 ;
Abstract

A cold cathode electron emission structure includes an amorphous carbon matrix having cesium dispersed therein, with the cesium present in substantially non-crystalline form. A cesium-carbon-oxide layer is positioned on the amorphous carbon matrix, constitutes an electron emission surface and causes the cold cathode electron emission structure to exhibit a lowered surface work function. A display structure including the aforedescribed cold cathode electron emission structure further includes a target electrode including a phosphor and exhibiting a target potential for attraction of electrons. A gate electrode is positioned between the electron emission structure and the target electrode and is biased at a gate potential which attracts electrons, but which is insufficient, in combination with the target potential, to cause emission of a beam of electrons from the electron emission structure. A control electrode is coupled to the electron emission structure and selectively applies a low-voltage control potential which, in combination with the gate potential and the target voltage, is sufficient to cause the electron emission structure to emit a beam of electrons towards the target electrode. The cesium-carbon-oxide layer in combination with the control electrode further enables the achievement of a long focal length, field effect display structure.


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