The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 11, 1999

Filed:

May. 01, 1997
Applicant:
Inventors:

K Pushpananda Senaratne, Baton Rouge, LA (US);

Charles R Everly, Baton Rouge, LA (US);

Won S Park, Baton Rouge, LA (US);

Assignee:

Albemarle Corporation, Richmond, VA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C07C / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
568 38 ;
Abstract

A mixture formed from one or more alkyl disulfides, benzene, and at least about 1.5 equivalents of Lewis acid catalyst is heated to form alkanethiobenzene. Reaction in a mixture formed from excess benzene, dimethyldisulfide (DMDS) and AlCl.sub.3 in which the mole ratio of AlCl.sub.3 to DMDS was 2:1 was complete in 2 hours and afforded 98% conversion and 93% yield of thioanisole. In contrast, the same reaction when attempted using a 1:1 mole ratio of AlCl.sub.3 to DMDS after 6 hours achieved only 66% conversion and a thioanisole yield of only 35%. So far as is known, this is the first example of a highly efficient electrophilic aromatic substitution of the inactivated benzene ring by an alkanethio group.


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