The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 02, 1999

Filed:

Apr. 16, 1996
Applicant:
Inventors:

Jorge Filmus, Toronto, CA;

Michel Klein, Willowdale, CA;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C12N / ; C12N / ; C07H / ; C12Q / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
435325 ; 435-6 ; 4351723 ; 4353201 ; 536 231 ; 536 241 ;
Abstract

Synthetic inducible eukaryotic promoters for the regulation of transcription of a gene achieve improved levels of protein expression and lower basal levels of gene expression. Such promoters contain at least two different classes of inducible elements, usually by modification of a native promoter containing one of the inducible elements by inserting the other of the inducible elements. In embodiments, additional metal responsive elements IR:Es) and/or glucocorticoid responsive elements (GREs) are provided to native promoters, particularly the hMT-IIA and MMTV-LTR promoters. One or more constitutive elements may be functionally disabled to provide the lower basal levels of gene expression.


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