The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 16, 1999

Filed:

Jan. 24, 1997
Applicant:
Inventors:

Robert Schulz, Quebec, CA;

Guy Lalande, Quebec, CA;

Jacques Huot, Quebec, CA;

Marie-Chantal Denis, Quebec, CA;

Guoxian Liang, Quebec, CA;

Andre Van Neste, Quebec, CA;

Daniel Guay, Quebec, CA;

Jean-Pol Dodelet, Quebec, CA;

Assignee:

Hydro-Quebec, Montreal, CA;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B01U / ; B22F / ; C22C / ; H01M / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
502328 ; 502335 ; 502-2 ; 502523 ; 502527 ; 75300 ; 75352 ; 148 332 ; 148336 ; 148426 ; 2042 / ; 2042 / ; 204293 ; 429 40 ; 429 44 ; 420900 ;
Abstract

Leached nanocrystalline materials having a high specific surface are particularly useful for storing hydrogen or as catalysts or electrocatalysts in the manufacture electrodes, especially for fuel cells. Such materials can be manufactured by preparing a nanocrystalline material consisting of a metastable composite or alloy of at least two different chemical elements. To be nanocrystalline, this material must have a crystalline structure with the grain size lower than 100 nm. Then, the so prepared nanocrystalline material can be subjected to a leaching treatment in order to eliminate partially or totally one of the elements of the composite or alloy. This leaching results in nanocrystalline materials having a porous structure and, thereby, the requested high specific surface.


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