The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 16, 1999

Filed:

Jun. 06, 1996
Applicant:
Inventors:

Johna Leddy, Iowa City, IA (US);

Lois Anne Zook, Richmond, OH (US);

Sudath Amarasinghe, Iowa City, IA (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C25B / ; H01M / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
2042 / ; 106316 ; 204400 ; 205 43 ; 205687 ; 210222 ; 210656 ; 210695 ; 252 / ; 252 6253 ; 252 6254 ; 361139 ; 427128 ; 427130 ; 427547 ; 427598 ; 428403 ; 428407 ; 428692 ; 429 40 ; 429 44 ; 429218 ;
Abstract

Magnetic composites exhibit distinct flux properties due to gradient interfaces. The composites can be used to improve fuel cells and batteries and effect transport and separation of different chemical species. Devices utilizing the composites include an electrode and improved fuel cells, batteries. Some composites, disposed on the surface of electrodes, prevent passivation of those electrodes and enable direct reformation of liquid fuels. Methods involving these composites provide distinct ways for these composites to be utilized.


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