The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 16, 1999

Filed:

Aug. 28, 1996
Applicant:
Inventor:

Ernest K Schrader, Walla Walla, WA (US);

Assignee:

Other;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
F04B / ; E01C / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
5239602 ; 52318 ; 525731 ; 404 60 ; 404 62 ;
Abstract

A yielding tie bar transfers load stress across a joint between adjacent concrete slabs, and accommodates internal movement of the slabs to reduce cracking. A combination of adjacent slabs have a cracking strength and comprise a plurality of such tie bars. A yieldable strip made of yieldable metal is welded to the bar and mounted near each end of the bar perpendicular to the bar axis. The strip has a predetermined yield strength (a) sufficient to restrain slab movement in a direction which opens the joint, and (b) yielding in the metal thereof to an extent that will prevent substantial cracking of the slabs. The bar is preferably rectangular and further comprises a resilient facing attached to at least one face to accommodate movement perpendicular to the facing. As preferred, the bar yield strength is sufficient to restrain slab movement at forces between the slabs below 80% of the slab cracking strength, and insufficient to restrain slab movement above at least 80% of the slab cracking strength. The strips are preferably made from a non ferrous metal or plastic resin.


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