The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 02, 1999

Filed:

Jan. 11, 1996
Applicant:
Inventors:

Willard N Westre, Bellevue, WA (US);

Heather C Allen-Lilly, Renton, WA (US);

Donald J Ayers, Snohomish, WA (US);

Samuel E Cregger, Kent, WA (US);

David W Evans, Kent, WA (US);

Donald L Grande, Des Moines, WA (US);

Daniel J Hoffman, Federal Way, WA (US);

Mark E Rogalski, Issaquah, WA (US);

Robert J Rothschilds, Kent, WA (US);

Assignee:

The Boeing Company, Seattle, WA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B32B / ; B32B / ; B64C / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
428593 ; 428608 ; 428660 ; 428220 ; 428332 ; 428457 ; 428626 ; 428118 ; 244119 ;
Abstract

The invention provides a hybrid laminate and skin panels of hybrid laminate structure that are suitable for a supersonic civilian aircraft. The hybrid laminates include layups of layers of titanium alloy foil and composite plies, that are optimally oriented to counteract forces encountered in use, that are bonded to a central core structure, such as titanium alloy honeycomb. The reinforcing fibers of the composite plies are selected from carbon and boron, and the fibers are continuous and parallel oriented within each ply. However, some plies may be oriented at angles to other plies. Nevertheless, in a preferred embodiment of the invention, a substantial majority of, or all of, the fibers of the hybrid laminates are oriented in a common direction. The outer surfaces of the laminates include a layer of titanium foil to protect the underlying composite-containing structure from the environment, and attack by solvents, and the like.


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