The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 19, 1999

Filed:

May. 08, 1997
Applicant:
Inventors:

Huakun Xu, Gathersburg, MD (US);

Frederick C Eichmiller, Ijamsville, MD (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C08K / ; C08K / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
523116 ; 523216 ; 523217 ; 523115 ; 523117 ; 524443 ; 524450 ; 524494 ; 524790 ; 524791 ; 106 35 ; 4332281 ; 501 35 ; 501134 ; 501151 ; 65117 ;
Abstract

A composition useful as a restorative material includes a curable matrix with whiskers which preferably have a silicon dioxide containing coating thereon that are then silanized and may also include optional particulate filler of the type which may release fluorides. The polymeric matrix bonds more tightly to the whiskers due to the coating of silicon dioxide on the surface of the whiskers and the coaction between said silicon dioxide and the silane compound. Particles adhered to the whisker also enhance the mechanical properties by virtue of the whisker's surface being thereby roughened. A method of manufacture is also disclosed.


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