The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 05, 1999

Filed:

Aug. 14, 1995
Applicant:
Inventors:

William E Evans, Cordova, TN (US);

Eugene Y Krynetski, Cordova, TN (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C12Q / ; C12P / ; C07H / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
435-6 ; 435912 ; 435810 ; 536 2431 ; 536 2433 ; 536 235 ; 935-8 ; 935-9 ; 935 78 ;
Abstract

Mutants of thiopurine S-methyltransferase (TPMT) are described. TPMTA mutant has a point mutation at cDNA position 238 (G.sup.238 .fwdarw.C), and TPMTB involves two nucleotide transitions at cDNA positions 460 (G.sup.460 .fwdarw.A) and 719 (A.sup.719 .fwdarw.G). TPMTB is the predominant mutant allele associated with human TPMT-deficiency which can cause potentially fatal toxicity when patients are treated with mercaptopurine, azathioprine, or thioguanine. The mutant alleles as well as PCR fragments, mutant proteins and antibodies therefor, together with kits and methods for assaying the TPMT genotype of individual patients are disclosed.


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