The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Nov. 24, 1998
Filed:
Jan. 31, 1997
Roger Lee Jungerman, Petaluma, CA (US);
David M Braun, Santa Rosa, CA (US);
Hewlett-Packard Company, Palo Alto, CA (US);
Abstract
An optical cross-connect switch incorporates a pin grid actuator to selectively position optical elements relative to optical beams in the switch. A high density array of aligned, optically reflective elements is attached to the ends of independently selectable and moveable pins in the pin grid actuator. The pin grid actuator is the type extensively used in dot matrix printers. Linear motion of the pins causes the reflective element attached to the pin to intercept optical beams provided by input fibers coupled to the switch. Intercepted optical beams are redirected to designated output fibers, also coupled to the switch. A staggered arrangement of the input and output fibers equalizes all of the signal pathlengths through the switch, regardless of which pin in the pin grid actuator is selected. According to an alternate preferred embodiment of the present invention, multiple optical cross-connect switches are cascaded using a staggered arrangement of interconnecting fibers.