The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Nov. 24, 1998
Filed:
Mar. 21, 1996
Martin R Parker, Tuscaloosa, AL (US);
Syed A Hossain, Fremont, CA (US);
The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL (US);
Abstract
Magnetoresist elements having good giant magnetoresistance characteristics of at least 6 percent are prepared by depositing alternating layers of magnetic alloy and non-magnetic copper or copper alloys in a thickness of 22-40 angstroms, which element, as deposited, exhibits ferromagnetic coupling. The multi-layer element, which may include up to 20 bilayers of magnetic material/non-magnetic material is then annealed at a temperature of about 250.degree.-325.degree. C. for a period of at least 15 minutes up to 10 hours. The resulting element exhibits good GMR characteristics which are thermally stable, and insensitive to minor variations in the thickness of the non-magnetic layer.