The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 03, 1998

Filed:

Jul. 29, 1996
Applicant:
Inventors:

James C Simpson, Perkiomenvill, PA (US);

Maurizio Sanavia, Canonica D'Adda, IT;

James G Hnat, Collegeville, PA (US);

Assignees:

Vortec Corporation, Collegeville, PA (US);

Welko Industrial S.P.A., Milano, IT;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C03B / ; C03B / ; C03B / ; C03B / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
65 173 ; 65331 ; 651348 ; 65144 ; 501-5 ; 501155 ;
Abstract

The present invention relates to a process of forming ceramic tiles having the appearance of tiles produced from clays. The process includes melting a material to form a glass melt, treating the glass melt to produce a solid glass product, grinding the solid glass product to produce glass particles having a particle size of less than 200 microns, mixing the glass particles with a first additive to form a glass powder mixture having a composition of 55 to 99 wt. % glass particles and 45-1 wt. % first additive, forming the glass powder mixture into tiles by dry pressing, where the tiles have a primary crystalline phase selected from the group consisting of nepheline, diopside, anorthite, wollastonite, melilite, merwinite, spinel, akermanite, gehlenite, crystalline phases based on iron substitutions in the crystalline phase, and mixtures thereof. The process includes a devitrifying step where the solid glass product is devitrified prior to the grinding step or the glass particles in the tile are devitrified after the forming step.


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