The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 20, 1998

Filed:

Oct. 14, 1997
Applicant:
Inventors:

David Bernstein, Eldersburg, MD (US);

Mary Ann Childs, Baltimore, MD (US);

William Trainor, Hillsboro Beach, FL (US);

Majorie Wier, Columbia, MD (US);

Erick Gray, Columbia, MD (US);

Assignee:

Universal Health Watch, Inc., Columbia, MD (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
422 56 ; 422 58 ; 422 61 ; 435-71 ; 435-792 ; 435-794 ; 435970 ; 436530 ;
Abstract

A test strip, a device incorporating the test strip and a method for use of the test strip within the device detecting an analyte in a solution or bodily fluid are disclosed. The test strip was three zones, a reaction zone coated with a substance that binds the analyte, a sample zone with a region for addition of the sample of solution or fluid, and a detection region zone with a region coated with detection reagent. An absorbent pad underlies the reaction zone. The reaction zone is a small membrane and is physically in contact on its upper surface with both the sample zone and the detection zone. The test strip is incorporated into a device which includes a sample collection/transferring device, a housing for holding the test strip, and a container for holding solvent solutions at both outer ends of the test strip such that the solvent solutions can come into contact with the outer ends of the test strip when pressure is applied to the ends. The method involves placing a sample onto the strip using the sample collection/transferring device, causing solvent solutions to come into contact with the sample and detection membranes, and observing the test results. The resulting orthogonal buffer flow is an improvement over current methods because it reduces the number of steps and the time required for performance of a sequential assay.


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