The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 06, 1998

Filed:

Jun. 18, 1997
Applicant:
Inventors:

Rainer H Frey, D-82319 Starnberg, DE;

Lothar Sellin, D-52074 Aachen, DE;

Assignee:

Other;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B29C / ; D01F / ; D01F / ; D02G / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
264413 ; 264 83 ; 264101 ; 264233 ; 264235 ; 264488 ; 427244 ; 427249 ; 427400 ; 427497 ; 427501 ;
Abstract

A process of making a biocampatible porous hollow fiber that is made of polyolefine material and is coated with a biocompatible carbon material is disclosed. The biocompatible hollow fiber produced can be used as exchange material, diaphragms and/or semipermeable membranes within devices which will contact blood or plasma outside of the living body. The coated fiber is produced by introducing a preformed porous hollow fiber into an atmosphere of gaseous monomer vinylidene chloride and subsequent induction, e.g. by gamma radiation, of a graft-polymerization reaction to form an uniform polyvinylidene chloride layer. The ultimate coating is formed after a dehydrochlorination reaction in which hydrogen chloride is removed from the layer. The dechlorination reaction is typically performed by treating the fiber with hot concentrated aqueous ammonia solution. The reaction can be continued to reduce the chlorine content of the coating to less than 6% of its original value.


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