The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Sep. 08, 1998
Filed:
Dec. 04, 1995
Masanori Itoh, Kashiwa, JP;
Akira Miyazawa, Ashiya, JP;
Teruo Aoe, Okayama, JP;
Osamu Ikemoto, Okayama, JP;
Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd, Osaka, JP;
Tayca Corporation, Osaka, JP;
Abstract
A composition comprises a cellulose acetate or other cellulose ester, and an anatase-type titanium oxide having (1) a specific surface area of not less than 30 m.sup.2 /g, (2) a primary particle size of 0.001 to 0.07 .mu.m, or (3) a specific surface area of not less than 30 m.sup.2 /g and a primary particle size of 0.001 to 0.07 .mu.m. For improving the photodegradability and the dispersibility, the surface of the titanium oxide may be treated with a phosphoric acid salt or other phosphorus compound, a polyhydric alcohol, an amino acid or others. Use of a low-substituted cellulose ester with an average substitution degree not exceeding 2.15 insures high biodegradability. The composition may further contain a plasticizer and/or an aliphatic polyester, a biodegradation accelerator (e.g. organic acids or esters thereof). The degradable cellulose ester composition is highly photodegradable and moldable and hence useful for the manufacture of various articles.