The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 23, 1998

Filed:

Oct. 16, 1996
Applicant:
Inventor:

Martin Chin, Alameda, CA (US);

Assignee:

Other;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
A61B / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
606 53 ; 606 60 ; 606 69 ; 606 71 ; 606105 ; 606102 ; 606 73 ;
Abstract

An apparatus and method for submergible self-retaining distraction osteogenesis is provided. Distraction osteogenesis devices are submerged below a layer of tissue and/or skin layers and are activated based upon maximum pressures, rather than constant activation rates. Distraction osteogenesis devices are also self-retaining in that the force in displacing bone segments is transferred substantially through metal plates, rather than screws or fixation points. In particular, zygomatic, alveolar and mandibular distraction osteogenesis devices are provided. The zygomatic and alveolar distraction osteogenesis devices include a submergible first and second metal plate along with a threaded rod. The zygomatic and alveolar distraction osteogenesis devices are activated using a cannula, torque wrench adapter and torque wrench. The mandibular distraction osteogenesis device includes a palate expander having a plurality of rods used in coupling first and second self-retaining U-shaped plates. The mandibular distraction osteogenesis device is activated using an alien wrench. In order to allow for maximum bone growth and/or distraction, a maximum pressure between bone segments is applied by a torque or allen wrench.


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