The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Jun. 09, 1998
Filed:
Jun. 02, 1995
Chyu Jiuh Torng, Santa Barbara, CA (US);
Chiharu Mitsumata, Tokyo, JP;
Applied Magnetics Corporation, Goleta, CA (US);
Abstract
A magnetoresistive (MR) transducer is disclosed in which an exchange coupled anisotropy field is provided by an antiferromagnetic NiMn alloy in contact with the MR alloy. Improved exchange coupling is achieved using an MR layer and adjacent NiMn exchange coupling layer which have substantially fcc structure and a preferred {111} crystalline orientation. The exchange bias field is observed to correlate strongly with the structural order of the films. A preferred method of fabricating the MR transducer enhances the structural order of the layers during growth, thereby reducing a post-deposition anneal typically required in such processes. The preferred fabrication process further provides greater predictability and control over the resulting exchange coupling.