The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 09, 1998

Filed:

Jun. 30, 1994
Applicant:
Inventors:

Mark L Enders, North Ogden, UT (US);

Tony T Robinson, Corinne, UT (US);

Assignee:

Thiokol Corporation, Ogden, UT (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B65D / ; F02K / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
428 347 ; 428 358 ; 428 361 ; 428 363 ; 428 364 ; 428902 ; 428 345 ; 220414 ; 220417 ; 220457 ; 220590 ;
Abstract

An insensitive composite pressure vessel for containing an energetic compound includes at least two fibers having different temperature resistance characteristics. A dynamic fiber loses a substantial portion of its tensile strength at a transformation temperature which is preferably substantially less than the combustion temperature of the energetic compound, whereas a stable fiber retains substantially all of its tensile strength at temperatures exceeding the transformation temperature. Hence, a pressure vessel formed of dynamic fibers and stable fibers has sufficient burst strength to resist operating pressures under normal conditions. The vessel loses strength and develops additional orifices to vent combustion products from the energetic compound in the event of an external fire, thereby allowing unintentionally ignited rocket motors to burn substantially in place. The present invention also discloses methods for making such vessels by shaping, impregnating, and consolidating fibers and resins, and methods for venting combustion products from such vessels in an actual or simulated external fire.


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