The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 19, 1998

Filed:

May. 26, 1995
Applicant:
Inventors:

Michael D Wand, Boulder, CO (US);

Rohini T Vohra, Boulder, CO (US);

Assignee:

Displaytech, Inc., Boulder, CO (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C09K / ; C09K / ; C09K / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
25229901 ; 2522992 ; 25229961 ; 25229963 ; 25229966 ; 25229967 ;
Abstract

Ferroelectric Liquid Crystals (FLCs) which exhibit a ferroelectric phase and a chiral nematic phase at temperatures above the ferroelectric phase are provided. The natural helix pitch of the FLC in the ferroelectric phase of these materials is sufficiently tighter than the thickness of the FLC layer such that it is not surface-stabilized. The chiral nematic phase has a natural helix pitch sufficiently greater than the cell thickness to facilitate alignment of the FLC in an FLC device to achieve high contrast. The FLCs of this invention are useful in making fast response, high contrast FLC electro-optic devices in which the FLC retains a helical director structure stable to unwinding.


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