The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 17, 1998

Filed:

May. 13, 1985
Applicant:
Inventors:

Frank Massa, Hingham, MA (US);

Donald P Massa, Hingham, MA (US);

Assignee:

Massa Products Corporation, Hingham, MA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01S / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
367124 ; 367126 ;
Abstract

The bearing accuracy and long-range sonar target detection capability of a multi-cardioid directional receiving hydrophone array is improved by electronically producing mirror images of the cardioid directional patterns of each directional hydrophone in the array whereby the number of receiving channels are effectively doubled by this invention which in turn results in higher signal-to-noise ratios especially when receiving distant relatively weaker sonar signals. As a result, the accuracy of measurement of target range and bearing by the improved directional hydrophone array will be significantly increased.


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