The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 03, 1998

Filed:

Aug. 22, 1995
Applicant:
Inventors:

David M Nguyen, Houston, TX (US);

Michael A Siracki, The Woodlands, TX (US);

Stephen G Southland, Humble, TX (US);

Assignee:

Smith International, Inc., Houston, TX (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
E21B / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
175431 ; 175434 ;
Abstract

An improved polycrystalline diamond composite ('PDC') cutter comprises a single or a plurality of secondary PDC cutting surfaces in addition to a primary PDC cutting surface. The two cutting surfaces are spaced apart, resulting in enhanced cutter efficiency and useful life. The primary PDC cutting surface is a polycrystalline diamond layer on an exposed end face of the cutter. A secondary cutting surface is formed by a polycrystalline diamond layer embedded within the body of the cutter. The secondary cutting surface can have a larger diameter than the primary cutting surface so that the forward end of the cutter parallels rock formation during drilling and both cutting surfaces engage the rock formation.


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