The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 17, 1998

Filed:

Jan. 09, 1997
Applicant:
Inventor:

Elie Georges Khoury, Gilbert, AZ (US);

Assignee:

VLSI Technology, Inc., San Jose, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H03K / ; H03K / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
327562 ; 327333 ; 327535 ; 327537 ; 327541 ;
Abstract

A comparator used in an enhanced N-WELL pad voltage tracking circuit for high (5 Volts) voltage-tolerant buffers is designed to eliminate current leakage when the input/output is tristated and is being driven externally by a weak voltage source. This is accomplished by comparing the pad voltage supplied from the external source to a reference voltage that is a predetermined amount (VTP) less than the low internal voltage source (VDD). Thus, switchover for tracking of the N-WELL voltage tracks very closely the voltage VDD, reducing the differential voltage between the N-WELL and the pad on the pull-up driver for the system, thereby keeping the driver off and eliminating leakage current. The reference voltage is generated either by a diode voltage drop or by a weak source follower.


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