The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 13, 1998

Filed:

Feb. 02, 1996
Applicant:
Inventors:

Han Chuang, Iowa City, IA (US);

Mark A Arnold, Iowa City, IA (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N / ; C09K / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
422 8207 ; 422 8205 ; 422 8208 ; 422 8209 ; 436127 ; 436145 ; 436163 ; 436164 ; 436172 ;
Abstract

An optical sensor is disclosed which uses a radioluminescent light source to supply the incident radiation for detecting a selected substance in a test medium. The radioluminescent source includes a beta emitting radio isotope which energizes a co-immobilized luminophore to release light in a given wavelength for a chemical sensor operation. The radioluminescent source is coupled with a sensing matrix for detecting and quantifying the analyte of interest. The sensing matrix produces a characteristic signal based on either absorbance or fluorescence which varies according to the concentration of the selected analyte in the sample. A photodetector measures the resulting optical signal from which the analyte concentration is determined.


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