The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Dec. 23, 1997
Filed:
Mar. 28, 1996
Norio Hayafuji, Itami, JP;
Zempei Kawazu, Itami, JP;
Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha, Tokyo, JP;
Abstract
A semiconductor laser includes an electrically insulating substrate having an opening; a first conductivity type first contact layer within the opening; a laminated semiconductor layer structure on the first contact layer and comprising a first cladding layer, an active layer, a second cladding layer, and a second contact layer wherein the first contact layer includes an aperture within the opening; a first electrode disposed on the electrically insulating substrate and extending to and contacting the first contact layer; and a second electrode in electrical contact with the second contact layer. The substrate is preferably sapphire, MgO, and spinel and the semiconductor layers are preferably GaN materials so that the laser emits short wavelength light. An electrode makes direct, reliable contact to the first cladding layer through an opening in the electrically insulating substrate without the need of mechanically working or etching the substrate.