The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 25, 1997

Filed:

Sep. 27, 1994
Applicant:
Inventors:

Yen-Lu Chow, Saratoga, CA (US);

Erik P Staats, Brookdale, CA (US);

Assignee:

Apple Computer, Inc., Cupertino, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G10L / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
395-262 ; 395-257 ; 395-259 ; 395-264 ;
Abstract

A method and apparatus for detecting end points of speech activity in an input signal using spectral representation vectors performs beginning point detection using spectral representation vectors for the spectrum of each sample of the input signal and a spectral representation vector for the steady state portion of the input signal. The beginning point of speech is detected when the spectrum diverges from the steady state portion of the input signal. Once the beginning point has been detected, the spectral representation vectors of the input signal are used to determine the ending point of the sound in the signal. The ending point of speech is detected when the spectrum converges towards the steady state portion of the input signal. After both the beginning and ending of the sound are detected, vector quantization distortion can be used to classify the sound as speech or noise.


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