The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 14, 1997

Filed:

Nov. 13, 1995
Applicant:
Inventor:
Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01S / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
372 96 ; 372 46 ;
Abstract

A resonant-cavity optical device, eg a vertical cavity surface emitting laser, has a substrate upon which are provided a Bragg reflector multilayer bottom mirror, a semiconductor lower spacer region, an active region, and a dielectric region which surrounds the bottom mirror, the active region and the lower spacer region. An upper spacer region and a top mirror are provided on top of the active region. The top mirror has a window in which a metal terminal is provided. The terminal is in direct contact with the upper spacer region which is formed of a transparent electrically conducting oxide, eg indium tin oxide.


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