The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 14, 1997

Filed:

Aug. 25, 1995
Applicant:
Inventors:

Kurt A Zimmerman, Atlanta, GA (US);

Donald L Runyon, Duluth, GA (US);

Assignee:

EMS Technologies, Inc., Norcross, GA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02B / ; G02B / ; H01Q / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
359654 ; 359664 ; 359720 ; 3439 / ; 3439 / ;
Abstract

An improved spherical gradient lens and a method of fabricating same. A uniform sphere of a material such as high density irradiated polystyrene or a methylpentene copolymer in the polyolefin family having a uniform relative dielectric constant is provided. A plurality of radially extending holes are formed therein, for example by drilling, the holes having a predetermined cross sectional geometry along axes extending radially from the center of the sphere. The geometry of holes is selected to control the resultant local density of material, and thus the relative dielectric constant as a function of distance from the center of the sphere. Hole diameters are chosen so as to be small compared to the shortest wavelength of interest with which the lens will be used.


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