The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 26, 1997

Filed:

Jan. 18, 1996
Applicant:
Inventors:

Zhong Yuan Chang, Antwerp, BE;

Didier Rene Haspeslagh, Harelbeke, BE;

Assignee:

Alcatel N.V., , NL;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H03F / ; H03F / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
327552 ; 327553 ; 327562 ; 327103 ;
Abstract

A time-continuous tunable Gm-C integrator including a 'super Gm' differential input stage (O1; MI1/O2, MI2) and using linear and constant degeneration resistors (R1/R2) for obtaining the most optimal linear input-voltage to output-current conversion is tunable in a time-continuous manner. The integrator is provided with three tuning CMOS transistors (MU1, MU2, MU3) controlling the integrating currents flowing between the input stages and from the input stages towards the outputs (OP/ON). By a suitable control of the tuning transistors and owing to the fact that the voltage swing across the latter is small, it is possible to obtain a perfectly linear transconductance (Gm) characteristic over the whole operating range of the integrator.


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