The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 08, 1997

Filed:

Feb. 22, 1996
Applicant:
Inventors:

Mohan Kurup, Richmond Hts., OH (US);

Clark Champney, Elyria, OH (US);

Assignee:

TRW, Inc., Lyndhurst, OH (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C22C / ; B23K / ; F23M / ; F22B / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
420 77 ; 420 79 ; 420 81 ; 148320 ; 148334 ; 148333 ; 219 98 ; 219 99 ; 260282 ; 110336 ;
Abstract

Disclosed is a stud for a boiler or other high temperature application, such as a furnace. The stud is made of an iron aluminum alloy which comprises about 81 to 91 wt. % iron, about 8 to 13 wt. % aluminum, about 0.01 to 0.3 wt. % carbon, and zero to about 3 wt. % of a refractory metal and/or zero to about 1.5 wt. % zirconium. The studs are welded to a surface of a component of the boiler or furnace by arc or resistance welding. The aluminum of the iron aluminum alloy imparts good oxidation and sulfidation resistance to the studs. The alloy also has a good electrical resistance which makes the alloy especially useful for arc or resistance welding. The aluminum content acts as a getter to eliminate gas porosity in the resulting welds. The present invention is particularly useful for making boiler heat exchange surfaces or refractory covered surfaces wherein the studs function as refractory anchors.


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