The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 01, 1997

Filed:

Dec. 11, 1995
Applicant:
Inventors:

Hans V Schwarz, Waterloo, BE;

Andreas Otterbach, Frankenthal, DE;

Otto Mattner, Speyer, DE;

Franz Merger, Frankenthal, DE;

Wolfgang Schwarz, Otterstadt, DE;

Eckhardt Brandt, Schifferstadt, DE;

Peter Magnussen, Bad Duerkheim, DE;

Roland Minges, Gruenstadt, DE;

Assignee:

BASF Aktiengesellschaft, Ludwigshafen, DE;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C07C / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
560345 ;
Abstract

In a reactor for the thermal cleavage of mono- and polyfunctional carbamic esters into the corresponding isocyanates and the hydroxyl component in the liquid phase, the geometry of the reactor, defined by the degassing area in relation to the volume and the arrangement of the heating surfaces, permits cleavage in a two-phase mixture which has a volumetric gas content of more than 50%.


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