The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 04, 1997

Filed:

Jul. 21, 1995
Applicant:
Inventors:

James H Terhune, San Jose, CA (US);

Robert L Cowan, II, Livermore, CA (US);

Assignee:

General Electric Company, San Jose, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G21C / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
376321 ; 376321 ; 376158 ; 376461 ; 376317 ; 376305 ;
Abstract

A device for generating direct current by neutron activation of a plurality of series-connected beta-emitter (nuclear decay electron) cells, located in the out-of-core region of a light water nuclear reactor. The device can be used as either a current source, or preferably configured as a DC voltage source, capable of powering low-power, radiation-hardened, high-temperature integrated circuitry contained in the reactor vessel. As such, the device acts like a DC battery that is activated by (n, .gamma.) reactions, both thermal and epithermal (by resonance capture). The device is not operable until exposed to a substantial neutron flux, so it has unlimited shelf-life and is not radioactive during manufacture In the preferred embodiment, an isotope of the metallic rare-earth element dysprosium is configured in a 'sandwich' geometry to generate sufficient current that a useful steady voltage can be generated by means of a simple voltage regulation circuit.


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