The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 04, 1997

Filed:

Aug. 21, 1995
Applicant:
Inventors:

John W Crayton, Washington, IL (US);

John J Krone, Dunlap, IL (US);

Terry D Oltman, Chillicothe, IL (US);

Assignee:

Caterpillar Inc., Peoria, IL (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N / ; G01R / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
324204 ; 324225 ; 324232 ; 324236 ; 340631 ;
Abstract

In one aspect of the present invention, an apparatus for detecting particles within a fluid is disclosed. A bobbin defines a debris collection chamber. Spaced apart first and second coils are wound about the bobbin in the proximity of the debris collection chamber, wherein the inductance of the coils are responsive to the particle accumulation within the collection chamber. An electromagnet is wound about the second coil to attract ferrous particles into the proximity of the second coil. A reference coil is wound about the bobbin to compensate for the changing temperature of the fluid. An oscillator is coupled to the first, second and reference coils for selectively producing an oscillating waveform at a frequency that induces eddy currents in the particles. The frequency of the oscillating waveform is indicative of the amount of accumulation of both the ferrous and non-ferrous particles.


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