The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 04, 1997

Filed:

Feb. 15, 1994
Applicant:
Inventors:

Jonathan L Sessler, Austin, TX (US);

Tarak D Mody, Sunnyvale, CA (US);

Gregory W Hemmi, Sunnyvale, CA (US);

Assignees:

Board of Regents, University of TX, Austin, TX (US);

Pharmacyclics, Inc., Sunnyvale, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C07D / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
540145 ; 540465 ; 540472 ;
Abstract

Texaphyrin metal complexes having improved functionalization including the addition of electron donating groups to positions 12, 15, 18 and/or 21 and/or the addition of electron withdrawing groups to positions 15 or 18 of the macrocycle. Electron donating groups at positions 12, 15, 18 and/or 21 contribute electrons to the aromatic .pi. system of the macrocycle which stabilizes the metal complex to demetallation and the imine bonds to hydrolysis, these texaphyrin metal complexes having enhanced stability are useful for localization, magnetic resonance imaging, radiosensitization, radiation therapy, fluorescence imaging, photodynamic tumor therapy and applications requiring singlet oxygen production for cytotoxicity. Electron withdrawing groups at positions 15 or 18 render the macrocycle more readily reduced, i.e. the redox potential is lower and the macrocycle more readily gains an electron to form a radical. Such texaphyrins having a low redox potential are useful for radiosensitization applications.


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