The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 07, 1997

Filed:

Jul. 10, 1995
Applicant:
Inventors:

Nian J Yao, Mountain View, CA (US);

Vikram Verma, Palo Alto, CA (US);

Assignee:
Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01Q / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
343742 ; 343797 ; 343855 ; 343860 ; 343867 ;
Abstract

A self-contained system containing an antenna, a circuit board, and a power source. The antenna consists of two loop elements mounted perpendicular to each other on a circular metal plate that acts both as part of the radiating system and as a shield between the circuitry and the radiator. The circuit board includes a transmitter, a receiver, and other circuitry for storing information and executing software. The antenna has a high gain, is omnidirectional in two orthogonal polarizations, and has a high degree of isolation between the two loop elements. To achieve omnidirectionality, in one mode, the antenna operates by using each loop element in a time-sequence of brief on/off states. In another mode, the transceiver uses both loop elements simultaneously with the signals on the two loop elements in phase quadrature.


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