The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 29, 1996

Filed:

Apr. 25, 1995
Applicant:
Inventors:

Koh Ishizuka, Omiya, JP;

Yasushi Kaneda, Utsunomiya, JP;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01J / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
2502 / ; 250205 ; 356356 ;
Abstract

An apparatus for detecting a displacement of a diffraction grating set on a measured object, comprises a light-emitting device, a separation optical element for separating a beam from the light-emitting device into a plurality of beams, a multiplexing optical element for multiplexing light beams diffracted by the diffraction grating from two beams out of the plurality of beams, a first detecting unit for detecting interference light generated when the beams of diffracted light are multiplexed by the multiplexing optical element and outputting a signal related to relative displacement information to the diffraction grating, and a second detecting unit for outputting a signal related to different information from the relative displacement information to the diffraction grating, based on a change in a diffracted light quantity of diffracted light by the diffraction grating from another beam out of the plurality of beams and/or another diffracted light by the diffraction grating from the two beams.


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