The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Oct. 22, 1996
Filed:
May. 04, 1995
Akira Sogo, Hamamatsu, JP;
Ryo Kamiya, Hamamatsu, JP;
Yamaha Corporation, Hamamatsu, JP;
Abstract
A modulator-demodulator (i.e., modem) permits a personal computer and the like to receive and transmit data in digital format across voice-oriented communications links such as telephone lines. A full-duplex-type modem employs a decoding device decoding the data which are subjected to convolution-encoding operation and amplitude-phase modulation. That data is subjected to amplitude-phase demodulation at first: and then, it is subjected to viterbi decoding by which an error correction is carried out. In the amplitude-phase demodulation, an amplitude-phase plane is employed and is divided into a plurality of areas in accordance with an arrangement of signal-placing points which is used by the amplitude-phase modulation. When receiving the data, a certain receiving point is defined. Then, one of the areas to which the receiving point belongs is determined; and its area information is produced. A plurality of candidate paths are determined by referring to the signal-placing points which are arranged around the area to which the receiving point belongs. A distance between the receiving point and each signal-placing point is computed with respect to each of the candidate paths, thus eventually determining a surviving path whose total distance is the smallest. On the basis of the surviving path, a viterbi decoding is performed to determine low-order bits for decoded data. A random-access memory temporarily stores and retains the area information during a predetermined period of time, so that old area information is currently read out. Based on the old area information, high-order bits for the decoded data are determined in accordance with a predetermined algorithm.