The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Sep. 10, 1996

Filed:

Oct. 07, 1994
Applicant:
Inventors:

Kunikazu Ohnishi, Yokosuka, JP;

Masayuki Inoue, Yokohama, JP;

Yoshio Suzuki, Yokohama, JP;

Yukio Fukui, Tokyo, JP;

Assignee:

Hitachi, Ltd., Tokyo, JP;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02B / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
385 93 ; 385 33 ; 385 37 ;
Abstract

A bidirectional optical transmission and receiving module of a simplified structure and an optical communication system using the same. The optical transmission and receiving module includes a light emitting device and a light receiving device disposed with in a same package having an opening covered with a cover glass sheet, and a holographic diffraction grating provided on a top or lower surface of the glass sheet. In transmitting operation, a light beam emitted from the light emitting device passes through the diffraction grating to be concentrated onto an end face of an optical fiber by a lens. In receiving operation, a received light beam emanated from the end face of the optical fiber reaches the diffraction grating via the lens to be thereby diffracted. A plus-sign primary diffracted light beam resulting from the diffraction is concentrated onto a light detecting surface of the light receiving device. Signal as transmitted through the optical fiber in the form of signal light can thus be received.


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