The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Sep. 03, 1996

Filed:

Sep. 15, 1994
Applicant:
Inventor:

Burnham Stokes, Altamonte Springs, FL (US);

Assignee:

Martin Marietta Corporation, Baltimore, MD (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L / ; H01L / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
2503384 ; 25033902 ; 25037012 ; 257 21 ; 257440 ;
Abstract

A three-color optical detector has independent bias and readout for the colors. The three-color detector includes a substrate and first, second, and third detector layers stacked one on top of another and the substrate. Each detector layer is designed to operate at a respective predetermined bias and to absorb incident light having wavelengths in a respective range. A plurality of conductive layers are interleaved among the three detector layers and the substrate in such a way that the respective biasses can be applied to the detector layers and signals generated by the detector layers can be accessed. A two-dimensional array of such three-color optical detectors is also described that is connected to an electronic device, such as a multiplexer, for applying the predetermined biasses and reading out the signals. The electronic device is disposed on a separate substrate and is electrically connected to the detectors on a pixel-by-pixel basis by a set of metallic bump bonds. The separate substrate includes a conducting metallization pattern for electrically connecting to predetermined ones of the conductive layers of the three-color detectors.


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