The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Aug. 27, 1996
Filed:
Oct. 20, 1994
Kenji Kayahara, Yokohama, JP;
Kyokado Engineering Co., Ltd., Tokyo, JP;
Abstract
A suspension-type grouting liquid for injection into a ground includes sodium aluminate having a mol ratio of 10 or more; and slag, wherein the mol ratio of sodium aluminate is defined as molar concentration of Na.sub.2 O/molar concentration of Al.sub.2 O.sub.3. Preferably, the slag is fine grained and has a specific surface area of 8000 cm.sup.2 /g or more. The grouting liquid may further include at least one additional material selected from the group consisting of cement and dispersant. Preferably the cement is fine grained and has a specific surface area of 8000 cm.sup.2 /g or more. The grouting liquid shows high strength of consolidation in use in spite of having a low viscosity and a long gelation time, and shows a long duration of the strength of consolidation. Another embodiment of the grouting liquid includes water glass having a mol ratio of 2.5 or less; and slag, wherein the mol ratio of the water glass is defined as molar concentration of SiO.sub.2 /molar concentration of Na.sub.2 O, and wherein the slag is fine grained and has a specific surface area of 8000 cm.sup.2 /g or more. Yet another embodiment of the grouting liquid includes water glass; sodium aluminate; and slag, wherein the grouting liquid has a molar concentration of SiO.sub.2 in the water glass/total molar concentration of Na.sub.2 O in the water glass and sodium aluminate of 2.5 or less, and wherein the slag is fine grained and has a specific surface area of 8000 cm.sup.2 /g or more.