The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 13, 1996

Filed:

Jul. 29, 1994
Applicant:
Inventors:

Meckie T Harris, Nashua, NH (US);

David F Bliss, Arlington, MA (US);

Alton F Armington, Lexington, MA (US);

William M Higgins, Westborough, MA (US);

George G Bryant, Waltham, MA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C01B / ; C30B / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
117 18 ; 117 77 ; 117 78 ; 423299 ;
Abstract

New single crystals of ZnGeP.sub.2 are grown by a chemical vapor transport process from bulk synthesized polycrystalline ZnGeP.sub.2 using the LEK process with a controlled injection of phosphorus. The synthesis of the bulk is based on direct injection of phosphorus through a B.sub.2 O.sub.3 encapsulant and reaction with the zinc germanium melt, resulting in synthesis of a large melt (350 g) of ZnGeP.sub.2. When crystallization is followed by cooling the congruent melt down through the .alpha.-.beta. transition temperature (952.degree. C.) as is typical for bulk growth processes, the result is the growth of partially disordered material. This material is placed in a two zone heated furnace where iodine is used to transport the intermediate product to the growth zone where the single crystals grow, at a temperature below the .alpha.-.beta. phase transition. The resulting crystals produced contained a second cubic phase, which has not been reported previously.


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