The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 25, 1996

Filed:

Jan. 05, 1995
Applicant:
Inventors:

Thomas E Tice, Greensboro, NC (US);

David T Crook, Summerfield, NC (US);

Kevin M Kattmann, Greensboro, NC (US);

Charles D Lane, Greensboro all of, NC (US);

Assignee:

Analog Devices, Inc., Norwood, MA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H03M / ; H03F / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
341156 ; 330252 ;
Abstract

Open-loop differential amplifiers (120, 140) are disclosed which have accurate and stable gain. The gain of these amplifiers is substantially insensitive to the effects of small-signal emitter resistance r.sub.e, current gain .beta. and Early voltage V.sub.A. Thus, their gain can be accurately set by resistance ratios which makes them particularly useful in integrated circuits. These advantages are obtained with an output differential pair (67) that has cross-coupled base and collector terminals. In addition, resistors (141, 143, 148, 150) and a current source (146) associated with this differential pair are related to like elements (27, 28, 24, 25 and 26) that are associated with an input differential pair (21) by disclosed numerical ratios, e.g., the nominal gain G of the amplifier. Versions of the amplifiers can be adapted for use as a residue amplifier (162) in a subranging A/D converter (160).


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